Santa Rally fails to materialize as markets head south again
AP
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Global stocks fell further Friday after Wall Street slid on recession fears, putting markets in London, Frankfurt, Shanghai and Tokyo on track to end 2018 down more than 10 percent.

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This photo shows the exterior of the New York Stock Exchange on Thursday evening, Dec. 20, 2018. (Photo: AP)

In early trading, Germany's DAX lost 0.5 percent and France's CAC 40 retreated 0.4 percent. Tokyo's Nikkei 225 index fell 1.6 percent and the Shanghai Composite Index ended down 0.8 percent.

Stocks usually end the year with a flourish. But investors worry global economic growth is cooling and the U.S. could slip into a recession in the next few years.

After "years of outperformance," U.S. markets are working off "overvaluation in some areas" such as major tech companies, said Shane Oliver of AMP Capital in a report.

China and other Asian markets "fell much earlier and harder and so far are holding above their October lows," said Oliver.

London's FTSE 100 gained 0.2 percent to 6,730.09 points, but is down 10.8 percent for the year. The DAX declined to 10,561.33 for a year-to-date loss of 19 percent. The CAC 40 fell to 4,671.13.

The Nikkei declined to 20,166.19, down nearly 13 percent for the year. Shanghai declined to 2,516.25. Sydney's S&P-ASX 200 retreated 0.7 percent to 5,467.60 and Hong Kong's Hang Seng gave up 0.3 percent to 25,546.99.

Seoul's Kospi rose 1 point to 2,061.49 and India's Sensex declined 1.2 percent to 35,993.27. Taiwan gained while New Zealand and Southeast Asia declined.

Wall Street is headed for its worst December since the Great Depression.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 464 points on Thursday, bringing its losses to more than 1,700 since last Friday.

The broader Standard & Poor's 500 index is down 16 percent from its late-September peak. The technology-heavy Nasdaq composite is down 19.5 percent from its record high in August.

The S&P 500 future was off 0.2 percent in a sign investors expect a further decline Friday. The Dow's future was little-changed.

The market is swooning even as the U.S. economy is on track to expand at the fastest pace in 13 years. Markets tend to move, however, on what investors anticipate will happen further out.

Other threats: the trade dispute between Washington and Beijing and rising U.S. interest rates, which act as a brake on economic growth by making it more expensive for businesses and individuals to borrow money.

On Thursday, the S&P 500 lost 1.6 percent while the Dow fell 2 percent.

The Nasdaq fell 1.6 percent and the Russell 2000 index of smaller companies dropped 1.7 percent.

This week's U.S. sell-off came after the Federal Reserve raised interest rates for the fourth time this year and signaled more increases are likely next year. Investors were disappointed Chairman Jerome Powell failed to indicate a bigger slowdown in the pace of rate hikes.

On Thursday, US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin told Fox Business the market reaction to the Fed was "completely overblown."

In energy markets, benchmark U.S. crude rebounded 48 cents to $46.37 per barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. That came after the contract plunged $2.29 on Thursday to close at $45.88.

Brent crude, used to price international oils, rose 54 cents to $54.89 per barrel in London. It fell $2.89 the previous session to $54.35.

In currency trading, the dollar edged down to 111.22 yen from Thursday's 111.24 yen. The euro gained to $1.1469 from $1.1447.