Mass COVID testing starts in two core Beijing districts after Daxing outbreak
By DU JUAN in Beijing, ZHOU WENTING in Shanghai and ZHOU HUIYING in Harbin
China Daily
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Residents wait in line to receive nucleic acid tests outside the National Center for the Performing Arts in Beijing on Jan 22, 2021. [Photo by Xu Jingxing/chinadaily.com.cn]

Of the six local cases reported in Shanghai on Thursday, the first case is a logistics worker at a major hospital. Contact tracing for the man led to the discovery of another two cases-a female friend and a neighbor who is a worker at another medical institution downtown.

Heilongjiang province reported 47 new confirmed cases and 88 asymptomatic carriers of COVID-19 on Thursday, the provincial Health Commission said on Friday.

Among the patients, 10 confirmed cases and 31 asymptomatic carriers were detected in the capital city, Harbin, and all were in some way connected to a local food company.

Starting at noon on Friday, eight areas in Harbin were designated as medium-risk, according to the city's epidemic prevention and control headquarters.

Neighboring Jilin province on Thursday reported 19 confirmed cases, driving its caseload to 181. Recent local transmissions in Jilin came after the first asymptomatic carriers returned from Heilongjiang, according to provincial health officials. Seven asymptomatic carriers were identified, bringing the total to 45.

Hebei province identified 18 new local cases and three asymptomatic carriers on Thursday, the fourth day in which the number was less than 50, according to the Hebei Health Commission.

Among the new cases, 15 are in the provincial capital, Shijiazhuang, and nine of them were previously diagnosed as asymptomatic. The rest are in Xingtai, with two in Nangong and one in Longyao county.

At a news conference on Friday night, Shijiazhuang Vice-Mayor Meng Xianghong said the city detected 30 positive results for coronavirus from its third round of nucleic acid testing of its over 10.25 million residents, 25 of whom were already in centralized quarantine centers before testing positive.

"The results show that the epidemic in the city has been effectively curbed," she said, adding that no positive results were identified in low-risk areas during the citywide testing.

Zhang Yu contributed to this story.

Residents wait in line to receive nucleic acid tests outside the National Center for the Performing Arts in Beijing on Jan 22, 2021. Beijing's Dongcheng and Xicheng districts have arranged nucleic acid tests for all residents on Jan 22 and 23. [Photo by Xu Jingxing/chinadaily.com.cn]

Two districts in Beijing's core area launched universal nucleic acid testing for all residents on Friday, after a string of local COVID-19 cases were reported in the capital.

The mass testing, scheduled to be completed in two days, is available for nearly 2 million people in Xicheng and Dongcheng districts, located in the very center of Beijing, also home to key central government offices and many State-owned enterprises.

Beijing has recorded more than a dozen cases since the first in the current outbreak emerged in suburban Daxing district on Sunday, including three new locally transmitted cases and one asymptomatic infection on Thursday, Liu Xiaofeng, deputy director of the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said on Friday.

Most of the patients have been found in Daxing, though some had made trips downtown before they tested positive.

In a swift response, Daxing collected around 1.56 million samples from coronavirus testing between Sunday and 2 pm Thursday, which has basically covered all residents there.

Amid special efforts to strengthen epidemic intervention, particularly in rural areas, the capital had completed testing all people in the urban-rural fringe area by Sunday, covering 1.92 million residents in 396 villages, said Yu Leiqing, deputy head of the rural prevention office under the city's COVID-19 control and prevention work group.

"All results have come back negative," Yu said at a Friday news conference.

To better understand the outbreak's source, the city has started human serum testing for all travelers who have arrived in Beijing from overseas since Dec 10. Two of the recent COVID-19 patients in Daxing have been found to carry the highly contagious coronavirus variant first detected in the United Kingdom.

Elsewhere, Shanghai on Friday designated the Salvo Hotel Shanghai in downtown Huangpu district as a medium-risk area for the virus' spread-the second in the city. That came after six locally transmitted, confirmed cases were reported on Thursday, city officials said.

One person in northern Shanghai's Baoshan district also tested positive, but more checks are needed before an official diagnosis can be made, a senior health official in Shanghai said on Friday.

"This positive nucleic acid test was obtained when the district took the initiative to screen possibly relevant individuals after locally transmitted cases were reported in Shanghai on Thursday," said Wu Jinglei, director of the Shanghai Municipal Health Commission. Wu spoke in response to a public notice from Baoshan district government earlier in the day calling the person's nucleic acid test result suspicious.

"But any diagnosis must be made together with a clinical checkup, other lab tests and epidemiological investigation, according to the country's regulations. It is not considered a suspected COVID-19 case so far," Wu said.