Huawei presents Tau (τ) Scaling Law, enabling breakthroughs in transistor density, system performance
By Yu Yang, Gu Yekai, Lin Yuan and Wang Jingyuan
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Shanghai (People's Daily) -  At the 2026 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) held on Monday in Shanghai, He Tingbo, Director of the Board of Huawei and President of Huawei's Semiconductor Business Department, delivered a keynote speech titled "New Semiconductor Path in Practice". In her speech, she presented the Tau (τ) Scaling Law, a new principle for guiding the future development of the semiconductor industry.

He Tingbo. (Photo: Lin Yuan/ People's Daily)

Over the past six years, Huawei has designed and mass-produced 381 chips based on the τ Scaling Law, serving a wide range of industries, sectors, and markets. The Kirin chips scheduled to launch in Fall 2026 will be the first ever to adopt the LogicFolding architecture, which will considerably enhance the chips' performance.

The Tau (τ) Scaling Law proposes replacing geometric scaling with time (τ) scaling as a new guiding principle for the evolution of both semiconductors and electronic systems. Based on this principle, innovative technologies such as LogicFolding can be used to continuously compress signal propagation delay and steadily improve transistor density, which will drive the ongoing evolution of semiconductors and electronic systems.

In recent years, Moore's Law – which has guided the semiconductor industry for more than five decades – has faced severe physical limits and diminishing economic returns. The global industry has been increasingly constrained by the slowdown in the geometric scaling of transistors and the erosion of cost-per-transistor benefits. The industry must now tackle the urgent and common challenge of overcoming the physical constraints of traditional processes and finding a new, sustainable evolution path that can match surging computing demands. This is where the τ Scaling Law comes into play.

Based on this law, Huawei has developed innovative core technologies like LogicFolding and established a multi-level co-optimization mechanism that spans semiconductor devices, circuits, chips, and systems. By 2031, the high-end chips Huawei designs based on the τ Scaling Law are expected to feature a transistor density that is equivalent to 14 Å (1.4 nm) processes.

Looking ahead, He Tingbo noted, "We believe that openness and collaboration are key to driving ongoing progress in the semiconductor industry. No single company can independently find all the answers along the path of semiconductor evolution. With the τ Scaling Law, we look forward to working closely with scientists, engineers, and industry partners around the world to drive the sustainable development of the semiconductor and electronics industries."