Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, holds talks with Pakistani Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Mohammad Ishaq Dar in Beijing, capital of China, March 31, 2026. (Photo: Chinese Foreign Ministry)
Amid growing concerns over the risk of escalation in the Middle East, China and Pakistan Tuesday jointly put forward a five-point initiative calling for an immediate cessation of hostilities, early peace talks, protection of nonmilitary targets, security of shipping lanes and the primacy of the United Nations Charter.
In an interview with CGTN, Chair Professor at Sichuan University Rong Ying said the initiative represents the "greatest common denominator" of all parties' demands and concerns.
He emphasized that the third and fourth points – protecting nonmilitary targets and ensuring maritime security – are the core elements of the proposal.
"These are the baseline positions and core concerns of the international community in times of conflict," Rong said, noting that they are essential for limiting spillover risks and damage, as well as creating conditions for ceasefire and political dialogue.
Rong added that the joint initiative highlights the strategic importance of China–Pakistan relations and contributes to stability in a turbulent region.
He also pointed out that China's sustained diplomatic engagement reflects its active role in coordinating international positions, preventing escalation and advancing its vision of global security through dialogue and cooperation.