France imposes curfews in cities after weekend of protests

French authorities set curfews in parts of several cities on Monday, including Paris, Lille and Nice, as they faced pressure over security failings after a weekend of riots and looting stemming from nationwide anti-government protests.

Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu had ruled out a blanket curfew in Paris but not a state of emergency, and had said it was more appropriate for now to ‌apply partial and localized curfews.

"My determination to restore order is absolute," he told reporters.

Paris police said they had issued orders barring protests in certain areas of the French capital from 8 p.m. (1800 GMT) and had issued a curfew around the Place de la Republique and Les Halles from 11 p.m. Both would remain in effect until 6 a.m. on Tuesday.

"A police deployment is in place to ensure strict compliance with these measures," the police said in a statement.

A source in Lecornu's office said a curfew for minors had been set between 8 p.m. and 6 a.m. for the next two days in Lille, Douai, Wattignies and Denain with the agreement of the local mayors.

In Nice, Mayor Eric Ciotti said in a video posted online that he had signed an order imposing a curfew for minors in central Nice overnight.

Marseille banned gatherings and demonstrations. French unions meanwhile called for a new round of strikes and rallies on ⁠November 5.

The weekend of looting and violence between some protesters and police followed weeks of student demonstrations, rocking France six months ahead of its next presidential election and highlighting pressures from a weak economy and surging debt.

Macron rejects minister's resignation amid security, market concerns

Nationwide, more than 2,513 people have been taken into police custody since the weekend, Justice Minister Gerald Darmanin said. He added that 67 had been jailed and "dozens" of criminal cases opened.

After the weekend scenes of chaos, Interior Minister Laurent Nunez offered his resignation.

But President Emmanuel Macron's office said on Monday he had turned down the offer, telling Nunez instead to put an end to barricades and looting and be transparent over what Macron called "intelligence and foresight failings".

France deployed 60,000 police and other security forces on Saturday, ⁠Nunez told France Inter radio, but he acknowledged that was not enough to control violent crowds.

French assets were underperforming broader European markets on Monday, though moves were more contained than at some other moments of recent political friction.

Tensions in Macron's government over apparent security shortcomings – coming as the government needs to pass a budget bill to rein in its finances – could further unsettle investors.

Nunez told reporters that Tuesday evening's Champions League soccer match between Paris Saint-Germain and Barcelona would go ahead as planned.

Looting leaves people injured, businesses affected

More than 2,500 people were arrested and nearly 1,000 members of the security forces injured. Protesters were also hurt, with one demonstrator's hand blown off by a police crowd-control grenade, according ⁠to the Interior Ministry.

Lecornu blamed far-left groups for some of France's worst unrest in years. "There is, after all, a far-left movement that wants to cause – we can’t put it any more strongly – profound unrest in the country in the run-up to the presidential election," he said.

Hard-left presidential candidate Jean-Luc Melenchon urged him to provide evidence. "Otherwise, he should apologize, keep quiet and stop fanning the flames of unrest," he said on X.

The Federation of Trade and Retail said almost 3,000 shops had been affected over the weekend, as hundreds of thousands took to the streets to protest over what many say are declining and dysfunctional public services.

"Behind every ransacked shop are business owners, employees and families who have seen years of work and effort wiped out in a matter of hours," it added, calling for social security and tax relief for affected businesses.

At the Place Vendome in Paris, home to luxury hotels and boutiques, most shops were shuttered and surrounded by security guards on Monday. The front door of a Dior boutique was smashed, while windows belonging to other luxury brands' stores in central Paris, including Rolex, Louis Vuitton, Ralph Lauren and Gucci, were damaged.

In Marseille, Ligue 1 club Olympique de Marseille said its official store on the city's historic main avenue had been looted, while a town hall in central France was torched.

Lecornu said the government would provide furlough measures from Tuesday.

The government ordered platforms selling looted goods to take down listings and collaborate to prosecute resellers, Junior Digital Minister Anne Le Hénanff wrote on X.

Cost-of-living issues also drove weekend protests in other European countries including Italy, Belgium and Albania.

European governments have advised citizens traveling to France to avoid large crowds and exercise caution.

As France was busy cleaning up its streets, Macron arrived in Kuwait for a Gulf trip aimed at securing additional petrol and diesel supplies to bring down pump prices.